Vatican asks Catholic Church to welcome gays
In a dramatic shift in tone, Catholic bishops released a document
Monday saying that homosexuals had “gifts and qualities to offer” and
asked if Catholicism could accept gays and recognise positive aspects of same-sex couples.
Roman Catholic gay rights groups around the world hailed the paper as a
breakthrough, but Churchconservatives called it a betrayal of
traditional family values.
The document, prepared after a week of
discussions at an assembly of 200 bishops on the family, said the Church
should challenge itself to find “a fraternal space” for homosexuals
without compromising Catholic doctrine on family and matrimony.
While the text did not signal any change in the Church’s condemnation of
homosexual acts or gay marriage, it used less judgmental and more
compassionate language than that seen in Vatican statements prior to the
2013 election of Pope Francis.
“Homosexuals have gifts and
qualities to offer the Christian community: are we capable of welcoming
these people, guaranteeing to them a further space in our communities?
Often they wish to encounter a Church that offers them a welcoming
home,” said the document, known by its Latin name “relatio”.
“Are
our communities capable of proving that, accepting and valuing their
sexual orientation, without compromising Catholic doctrine on the family
and matrimony?” it asked.
New Ways Ministry, a leading US Catholic
gay rights group, called it a “major step forward”, praising it for
being devoid of the “major gloom and doom and apocalyptic horror” that
accompanied previous Vatican pronouncements on gay people.
The
London-based Catholic gay rights group QUEST called parts of it “a
breakthrough in that they acknowledge that such unions have an intrinsic
goodness and constitute a valuable contribution to wider society and
the common good.”
‘Betrayal’
But John Smeaton, co-founder of the
conservative group Voice of the Family, was less than happy with the
Vatican’s apparent change in direction.
“Those who are controlling
the synod have betrayed Catholic parents worldwide,” he said, calling it
“one of the worst official documents drafted in Church history”.
The Vaticandocument will be the basis for discussion for the second and
final week of the bishops’ assembly, also known as a synod. It will also
serve for further reflection among Catholics around the world ahead of
another, definitive synod next year.
A number of participants at the
closed-door gathering have said the Church should tone down its
condemnatory language when referring to gay couples and avoid phrases
such as “intrinsically disordered” when speaking of homosexuals.
That was the phrase used by former Pope Benedict in a document written
before his election, when he was still Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger and
head of the Vatican’s doctrinal department.
The language and tone of
Monday’s document, read to the assembly in the presence of Pope
Francis, appeared to show that the advocates of a more inclusive tone
towards gays and Catholics in so-called “irregular situations”—such as
unmarried couples and those who have divorced—had prevailed.
It said
that the 1.2 billion-member Church should see the development of its
position on homosexuals as “an important educational challenge” for the
global institution.
While the Church continued to affirm that
same-sex unions “cannot be considered on the same footing as matrimony
between man and woman”, it should recognise that there could be positive
aspects to relationships in same-sex couples.
“Without denying the
moral problems connected to homosexual unions it has to be noted that
there are cases in which mutual aid to the point of sacrifice
constitutes a precious support in the life of the partners,” the
document said.
The paper also said there were “constructive
elements” to heterosexual couples who were married only in civil
services or who were living together, but stressed that Church marriages
were “the ideal”.
Pope Francis has said the Church must be more
compassionate with homosexuals, saying last year, “If a person is gay
and seeks God and has good will, who am I to judge.”
The Church teaches that while homosexual tendencies are not sinful, homosexual acts are.
10/14/2014
Vatican asks Catholic Church to welcome gays
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