Profiting from Ebola Virus Disease
As the nation battles to curtail the Ebola Virus Disease (EVD),
Nigerians are more hygiene conscious, a development that has increased
the demand for hand sanitisers. TONIA ‘DIYAN reports.
In marketing
parlance, the fear factor or “F” factor, is one of several factors that
influence shoppers’ decisions. This factor, though hardly given a
thought, now tops shoppers’ list. No thanks to the Ebola Virus Disease (EVD).
Indeed, since the first discovery of the EVD in Lagos last month, the
“F” factor has played up on shoppers’ list, leading to the high demand
for hand sanitisers. The ripple effect of this is that prices of the
once unknown product has hit the rooftops. This follows the
recommendations of the World Health organisation (WHO), Ministry of
Health and other concerned bodies, on the efficacy of sanitisers in
preventing the deadly disease.
The Ebola virus is primarily
transmitted through contact with body fluids of infected persons, their
skins and mucous membranes being the main routes of entry.
A
statement by an online store, Kaymu, said the demand for hand sanitiser
has increased by 130 per cent since the virus struck. Sales of hand
washes and lotions have equally increased significantly in supermarket
and departmental stores across the Lagos metropolis.
Ifeanyi Abraham
of Konga online store lent credence to this when he toldThe Nationthat
since the coming of the EVD, the online store has recorded a significant
hike in sales of sanitary products on its portal, Konga.com. At some
point, Abraham noted, the online store ran out of sanitisers and other
sanitary products unexpectedly, and had to quickly re-stock.
“The
demand for sanitary products has risen greatly since the outbreak of the
Ebola disease. Our hand sanitiser sale has risen to about 200 per cent
since the outbreak was first reported in Nigeria. We have customers, who
buy in bulk as awareness of the EVD increases daily,” he said.
Also, Jumia’s public relations officer, Tomiwa Oladele, confirmed that
the outfit has recorded an 80 per cent increase in demand and sales of
sanitisers since the death of the late Liberian-American, Patrick
Sawyer, who ferried the EVD to Nigeria. “We have seen an increased
purchase of the item in bulk, which indicates that people are buying and
keeping it at home. We have sold over 5, 000 sanitisers in less than
one month and we are still counting,” she said. And with a rising demand
and the need to satisfy its customers, Oladele said the online store
has had to create a section to have all sanitary products in one
location for accessibility to customers.
The said demand for
sanitisers has also followed the law of demand and supply. Retailers of
the product have seized the moment to significantly increase the price.
For instance, an average size santiser, which used to sell for N200
before the EVD saga now sells for between N1, 000 and N1, 500,
representing about 800 per cent increase. Oladele attributed the hike to
the inability of producers to meet the demand for the product.
The
high demand has also led to sub-standard or unknown brands flooding the
market. The unprecedented rise in demand, it was gathered, has
encouraged some retailers to introduce new, but substandard brands into
the market as substitutes for much sought after brands, which are
presumably expensive. Before the EVD outbreak, sanitary products
accounted for a little percentage of the health category market sales,
but it is now high on the demand chart for several weeks running.
Interestingly, the EVD has brought with it a good side- promotion of
basic hygiene to prevent the transmission of not just the diseases, but
other germs and bacteria related diseases. This is by observing simple
habit of washing hands with soap and water, hand-wash liquids and
sanitisers. People now see the importance of washing their hands and
using sanitisers as necessary after a visit to toilets or touching a
dirty object.
A visit to some major markets in the Lagos metropolis
showed that shoppers and market women have formed new habits. Some now
wear hand gloves to markets as some bankers now do when attending to
their customers. Some do wear nose masks when counting money to shield
them from respiratory penetration.
Forming the ‘new fad’, market
women now make bowls of water and soap handy for regular use after each
transaction. Some also add salt into the water- a reasoning based on the
believed efficacy of salt. Besides, fruit sellers now wash their
commodities in salty water before displaying them and advise their
consumers to do same at home before eating the fruits.
The Palms
Shopping Mall’s public relations officer, Precious Eweka, in Lekki,
explained that contract staff, cleaners and security are being advised
on the deadly virus and how to keep safe. The mall has also provided
awareness messages on all electronic boards within the mall, in the
toilets and the car park about the preventive measures to be taken,
while hand sanitisers have been placed within the mall upon arrival.
Shoprite’s George Ukwunna said hand sanitisers have been placed at
strategic places inside the store. “We have hand sanitisers on our
counters and entrance for shoppers. There are first aid boxes, in case
there are minor injuries and safety point for emergency cases,” he
explained.
Marketing Manager, Ikeja City mall, Eniola Ositelu, also
said the mall is putting in place some preventive measures to curb the
spread of the disease. He said the mall’s management distributed audio
CDs at the mall to enlighten tenants and shoppers about the virus. “We
have complemented that with circulating detailed information on the
virus,” he said, adding: “There is provision for hand sanitisers in
strategic places within the mall and it is expected to arrive before the
end of the week.
He continued: “Contractors have been dully
intimated about the virus and are currently putting into place measures
to ensure that the mall and its environs are safe for shoppers.
Preventative measures have also been placed on electronic boards within
the mall. We will also use our media platforms to inform shoppers and
members of the public about the Ebola virus. Our mall is safe for
shoppers and it remains the choice destination for shopping, leisure and
entertainment.”
At local market such as Mushin and Ketu, market
leaders said they have been told to wash their hands before and after
attending to customers. “The orientation given to us is that our traders
must wash their hands after collecting money from customers and we have
made provisions for that. We have clinic around us where we are advised
to visit,”a market leader said.
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